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Интродукция микробиоценоза в агроэкосистемы для увеличения продуктивности растений

机译:在农业生态系统中引入微生物污染,以提高植物的生产力

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摘要

The aim of the work was to study the effect of polyfunctional microbiocenosis ‘Microbiovit’ (MBV) on growth and development of agricultural plants, their productivity and biological activity of soil. Microbiocenosis application increased agricultural crops yield and maintained soil fertility. Treatment with MBV enhanced productivity of wheat, vegetables and potato by 26–56 %. Wheat ripening was reduced by 9 days. MBV application enhanced resistance of potato tubers to infection agents of rots and the shelf-life of the product increased. Concentration of nitrates in the root vegetables (carrot and beetroot) treated with MBV decreased. MBV increased the rate of organic matter mineralization in soil. Experiments under laboratory and field conditions showed that microbiocenosis introduced into agrophytocenoses increased productivity and demonstrated active regulatory, protective, and trophic functions
机译:这项工作的目的是研究多功能微生物菌群“ Microbiovit”(MBV)对农业植物的生长和发育,其生产力和土壤生物活性的影响。微生物群落的应用增加了农作物的产量并保持了土壤肥力。 MBV处理使小麦,蔬菜和马铃薯的生产率提高了26-56%。小麦成熟减少了9天。 MBV的施用增强了马铃薯块茎对腐烂病菌的抵抗力,并延长了产品的货架期。 MBV处理的根菜(胡萝卜和甜菜根)中的硝酸盐浓度降低。 MBV增加了土壤中有机物矿化的速率。在实验室和野外条件下进行的实验表明,将微生物菌种引入农杆菌素中可以提高生产力,并表现出有效的调节,保护和营养功能

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